Kocherzhyna Ludmila Veniaminovna
Kocherzhyna Ludmila Veniaminovna
Before voynoy
I Born March 3 1936 g in the family students Dnipropetrovsk engineers institute of railway transport. In the house of grandfather and grandmother moyh in the village. Yhren (suburb of Dnipropetrovsk). In 1938 Father G. has received a plant engineer vagonoremontnogo apartment and FAMILY pereezzhaet in Dnipropetrovsk. But every Saturday morning in summer I provozhu Yhreny.
Multiplying ohromnыy garden, a lot of flowers, dlynnuyu-predlynnuyu Allais, in kotoroy behu I meet parents. The smell of apricot varenya, kotoroe cook in Bolshoi mednom basin in the courtyard of kameshkah. In the house constantly someone prozhyvaet. On Sunday pies, pryezzhaet lot guests.
Smotryu on dovoennuyu acomodations - Bolshaya company in the garden. All smeyutsya. In svetlыh apparel. Peace svetlыh people svetloe generation, proshedshee through lyutыe test, but do not lose them clean up your nobility and another not because of something dohadыvayuschyhsya predstoyt go in very loved ones future.
In the winter I live in Dnepropetrovsk. Mom and dad rabotayut. In me nanny. On Sunday Parents go to the cinema, theater. Men are always with you. Multiplying themselves with the Pope in the house of recreation. Scene. I read a poem. Pope in the first row loudly aplodyruet, smeetsya. For kulysamy girl in belыh packs and slippers are preparing baletnыh k exit. I am fascinated smotryu them. Love rolled ballet sohranyla throughout life.
War
The beginning of war is Multiplying. Sadly - provodы Pope to the front. We with mum on Yhreny. In house krasnoarmeytsы. In the garden dug schel. Soon krasnoarmeytsы uhodyat. Myhren occupied nemtsы.
Horodskuyu moved to an apartment. Beside nemetskaya part. Zakrыvat doors to lock zaprescheno. Nemtsы prynosyat mame CSD - obrabotat. Mom krыlыshky and quotes obrezala and put in a bowl on the table. One of fashystov zametyl bowl and prystavyl pystolet k mamы plummet. I scream wildly, obhvatыvayu mother. Other nemtsы that the bыly with him, something they say emu. Zabyrayut hens and krыlыshky too, uhodyat. Lord pomyloval.
Mom with podruhoy walk in Novomoskovsk (pryblyzytelno 20 km) to thrush. Butter, cottage cheese, sour cream They prodayut to the market in the city. Pokupayut tulupы, Valenko, rukavytsы. Skladыvayut in wheelbarrow, zavalyvayut tыkvoy and taken to the Novomoskovsk. This is very dangerous to, I already understand it. When the mother withdraw in Novomoskovsk, tselыy day syzhu on krыltse, waiting. Polytsay several times a day to come, sprashyvaet: "Where my mother?" I molchu.
Mom in plytы something cook plachet. Go nemets. Sprashyvaet on nemetskom why plachet. Mom on russkom otvechaet: all because of you proklyatыh serpent. Nemets dostaet pystolet and russkom mame on to say: "Now òåáÿ shoot and thy-puppy ostanetsya without a mother. But Remember - not all nemtsы hadы and vpred not boltay. " Co mnoy ysteryka.
Mother presleduet polytsay. Come several times a day. We can not speak nykak sbezhat on Yhren. Come with Yhreny Mother's sister Anhelyna. My mother asks me to tetushku wandered Yhren, as will lehche bezhat.
Yhren. Strelba. We sydym garden in schely. With our neighbors. Mamы not. In the courtyard vrыvayutsya karatelnыe otryadы. Vыhonyayut of all, someone could not ydty rasstrelyvayut. House burns. We were persecuted in the tower to the side of Dnipropetrovsk. Dlynnaya column. Cries. Strelba.
Cold dozhdlyvaya way it seems infinite. I rose up, and very frozen. A bridge is very scary ydty.
Bondage
Commodity vahonы. In the poll straw. Sunk and carried. "Journey" is Multiplying. Strongly more. Jaundice. Men pryachut, When not dropped with the train. One from the ostanovok tetushka has apples. Sъev apples for the first time I did not vыrvala.
Bath. We are very duty, keep holыmy. People in panic. They say that this is in front of Gas-fired camera. I spokoyna. Just do not understand, that such a gas-chambers.
God rolled us merciful before a buyer and we gets to Train Camp in Haldorfe.
Camp surrounded barbed provolokoy. WOODEN barrack. Narы. Muzhchynы, zhenschynы, children - all together. At the entrance to Camp Stary, red with kryvыmy feet polytsay - Security Guard. In the gray of all robы with nashyvkoy «OST». At the foot WOODEN shoes. Morning under the escort column uvodyat at work (repair railway) pryvodyat evening. Kormyat bryukvoy, peas, zheludevыm coffee. Parenting predostavlenы same myself. Bega on mrachnomu, ohrazhdennomu barbed provolokoy court. And for provolokoy - Beauty neopysuemaya. Before the camp railway, right tonnel. For railway dear nevыsokye horы, pokrыtыe yzumrudnoy zelenyu. At the top of the forest. For camp pond, rucheek sbehaet with mountains in the pond. Vdaleke by poselok camp. Krasnye roof. Sometimes I CAN Watch. Fall hochetsya by wire. Odnazhdы sbezhaly. Rыzhyy bandy polytsay drove examples in the area.
One starushka in camp (named not remember, remained in memory udyvytelno krasyvыe serebrystыe volosы) sobrala detok Shkolny age (troe of us: me, girl and boy Gene Gene) and was obuchat us hramote. Reading Aids for obuchalys newspaper. Multiplying in the neutron was a napechatan otrыvok from the "Eugene Onegin" - sleep Tatyanы. Figure - Medved neset Tatiana. Thanks эtym I engage in the return on the family have been able poyty Quantity second class.
That tyazheloy work and bad nutrition tetushka strongly zabolela. Her job was transferred to druhuyu - Quantity maid is French Camp in Schwäbisch-Halle, but razluchyly co mnoy and brother.
Tetushka obratylas k boss camp (Multiplying ego Name - Pysenher, so how often tetushka vspomynala ego, as a savior of his) and his brother moved with me at the end of the year 1944 Quantity is French Camp.
Is French Camp in roots otlychalsya russkoho here. None of protection, barbed wire. Frantsuzы peremeschayutsya to garden without of protection and we too.
Multiplying CEI Town. Krutaya ulochka from camp vedet k rechke. Over rechkoy WOODEN bridge with the roof, further proydesh rechka to again. Podvesnoy bridge, under its dams.
Tetushka vezet telezhku I tolkayu the rear. Nemets ten years we shvыryaet stone, krychyt "Rusysh shvayne."
Multiplying and Different эpyzod. Naprotyv camp in 2-hэtazhnom house Lives family. They girl moyh years. Invite me to visit, uhoschayut. Has presented shelkovыy bow in kletochku. I zabolela. In me uvelychena thyroid. This is already zametno. Pysenher aid. Bring the pill.
Spring 1945 year. Chuvstvuetsya approximations by the end of war. Amerykantsы besposchadno bombyat.
Nemtsы svyrepstvuyut even for k svoym relations: on the street by two young trees povesyly nemtsev soldatykov-desert.
10 April 1945 g Silence. Smotrym: in oknah nemtsы vыvesyly WHITE prostыny. Amerykantsы voshly in town. We vыbezhaly on the street Towards tanks. In odnom of them - very beautiful Doll. The soldier-negro has presented me uh.
Tetushka operates in Americans. Edym vdovol. Especially with chocolate íðàâèòñÿ orehamy.
In the summer we peredayut in sovetskuyu zone h Leipzig. Big Camp under otkrыtыm sky. Not rasstayus with kukloy. Multiplying zoo.
In Dnipropetrovsk arrived 10 September. At the station tetushka vstretyla znakomuyu. Slыshu conversation: "Anhelyna, You znaesh, Symu planted." Sima - my mom. What such "put" - well understand it. In 1938 year in March put moeho grandfather. This was always said in the family (from the spravky at rehabilitation: rasstrelyan 26 April 1938 year). I screamed, not cried. I was MIG Adult. Everything inside the szhalos and sweat-Where it failed. Has remained a void. Yschezly all colors.
So, something awaiting me on the return of Family? Sozhzhennыy home on Yhreny and in the city. My mother - in Magadan. Pope - in fyltratsyonnыh camps.
Thanks of my nezabvennoy tetushke Anhelyne, zamenyvshey me parents.
Poslevoennoe time
I postupayu Quantity second class. Painfully endure his otverzhennost. Nahodyatsya such that the obzыvayut fashystkoy. Very obydno. Scary toskuyu on mame. Studying for a good, strong in mathematics - a pomohaet vыstoyat.
But God did not abandon me. After the Supreme Court of management in the USSR, mother osvobozhdayut, Then and Pope dismissed. In September 1947 year svershylos miracle: I obretayu his family.
Pereezzhaem in town. And despite all of nevzhodы (s áûëî predostatochno), we Happy. I am studying for already in the fourth class. Studying for Excellent. Summer provozhu in Pioneer camps. At school my biography Unknown. Okanchyvayu school with the medal. But here is of choice there. University Closed for me, yes and others uchebnыe Vidal. But peace, As stated, not without poryadochnыh people. On my must exist too met Such a Man - Vsevolod H. Lazaryan - DYYT'a rector, who prynymal in the Institute is to anketnыm data, and by umu. I entered the JI. Studencheskaya life - a holiday, who throughout life ostalsya co mnoy. In 1959 year I Graduated Institute, withdrew husband uehala in Minsk. In 1960 year, gave birth to daughter. By 1971 the year of project institute are working in Minsk. That engineer-designer to the head group. In 1971 year we pereezzhaem in Dnipropetrovsk and I turn on prepodavatelskuyu work in DI, and where to nastoyascheho of time not worked Lecturer nachertatelnoy geometry and ynzhenernoy graphics.
A. Veteran Labor (experience 53 years).
2. Pochetnaya charter by successes in Teaching work - 1986.
3. Pamyatnaya medal k 50th anniversary of Victory.
4. Thanks from the Mayor "for active work on the education of youth", Dnepropetrovsk, 1998
5. Diploma of Merit in the promotion of the university, personal achievement in academic, scientific and educational work. In 2000
6. Medal "For Service to the garden."
7. Order "For merits" of the Class.
8. Activists USUZHN, chairman rayonnoy sections, deputy. chairman of the regional offices USUZHN Dnipropetrovsk, with 2000 year - the chairman of the regional offices USUZHN Dnipropetrovsk, pp. 2005 - Member of the Bureau USUZHN.
My daughter graduated from JI, sweat University. Now operates a psychologist. Granddaughter - student of Kiev-Mohylyanskoy Academy. In place sozhzhennoho home on Yhreny in 1962 year a new pope postroyl. In the house is burning light. Family, friends at the table under orehom posazhennыm moym dedushkoy in 1913 year.
All returned to square one.
